Seven Poems by Alexander Blok. Vocal-instrumental Suite

Duration: 20’

Seven Poems by Alexander Blok

Vocal-instrumental Suite

for Soprano, Violin, Cello and Piano

The seven romances on poems by Alexander Blok were written in the winter 1966/67. Shostakovich knew and highly appraised Blok’s poetry from an early age. But Shostakovich did not use Blok in his creative work until his later years.

The literature does not give any precise information about the time work began on this composition. So it is dated according to the time it was finished and relates to 1967. But, the rough draft is marked with the date the last part of the cycle was completed: 19 December 1966. The work was finished on 3 February 1967.

The premiere of Seven Poems by Alexander Blok was held in the Grand Hall of the Moscow Conservatory on 23 october 1967. It was performed by Galina Vishnevskaya, David Oistrakh, Mstislav Rostropovich and composer Moisey Vainberg (piano). The premiere was a huge success, and, at the audience’s request, the cycle was played again in its entirety.

The composer decided to ask Leningrad singer Nadezhda Yureneva to perform for the premiere of the cycle in Leningrad. She performed the romances on 17 April 1968 in the Small Hall of the Leningrad Philharmonic in an ensemble with Boris Gutnikov (violin), Anatoli Nikitin (violoncello), and Maria Karandashova (piano).

On 4 September 1968, Vishnevskaya, Oistrakh, Rostropovich, and Evgeny Svetlanov (piano) performed the cycle for the first time at Royal Festival Hall in London.

Seven Poems by Alexander Blok is dedicated to Galina Vishnevskaya. The first publication of the cycle came out in 1969. In Volume 33 of Shostakovich’s Collected Works (Muzyka Publishers, Moscow, 1984), the work is printed without the dedication, which was removed by the censors.

Recordings:

- Delman J., Dekov E., Olofsson A., Negro L. 1975 // BIS-CD-26, 1991
- Trio "Bekova Sisters": Bekova E., Bekova E., Bekova A. Rogers D. 1996 // CHANDOS CHAN 9526 (2), 1997
- Moscow trio: Bonduryansky A.Z., Ivanov V.M., Utkin M. Gerasimova N. 1993 // SAISSON RUSSE RUS 288 088, 1994
- Munich Trio: Then-Bergh I., Zank G., Schafer M. A. Ablaberdieva 1989 // MD + GL 3334, 1989
- Stockholm Arts Trio: Bojsten S., Almgren D., Thedeen T. Soldh A. 1995 // NAXOS 8.553297, 1996
- Šulcová B. Leichner E., Leichner E. (Jr.), Duda A. 1970 // PRAGA PRODUCTION PR 250009,
- Vishnevskaya G.P., Hurwitz E., Rostropovich M.L., Britten B. 1968 // CSCD 123, 1991
- Pelle N. Borodin Trio: L. Edlin, R. Dubinsky, Yu. Turovsky. 1990 CHANDOS CHAN 8924, 1991
- Vishnevskaya G.P., Oistrakh D.F., Rostropovich M.L., Vainberg M.S. 1967 // REVELATION RV 10101, 1998